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annotate third_party/luajit/doc/install.html @ 179:8d17f6e6e290
[ThirdParty] Added emsdk bazel rules that can be supported by bazel 9.0.0
| author | MrJuneJune <me@mrjunejune.com> |
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| date | Thu, 22 Jan 2026 21:23:17 -0800 |
| parents | 94705b5986b3 |
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1 <!DOCTYPE html> |
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2 <html> |
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3 <head> |
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4 <title>Installation</title> |
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5 <meta charset="utf-8"> |
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6 <meta name="Copyright" content="Copyright (C) 2005-2023"> |
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7 <meta name="Language" content="en"> |
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8 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="bluequad.css" media="screen"> |
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9 <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="bluequad-print.css" media="print"> |
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10 <style type="text/css"> |
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11 table.compat { |
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12 line-height: 1.2; |
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13 font-size: 80%; |
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14 } |
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15 table.compat td { |
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16 border: 1px solid #bfcfff; |
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17 height: 1.5em; |
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18 } |
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19 table.compat tr.compathead td { |
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20 font-weight: bold; |
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21 border-bottom: 2px solid #bfcfff; |
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22 } |
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23 td.compatname { |
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24 width: 10%; |
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25 } |
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26 td.compatbits { |
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27 width: 5%; |
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28 } |
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29 td.compatx { |
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30 width: 21%; |
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31 } |
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32 </style> |
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33 </head> |
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34 <body> |
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35 <div id="site"> |
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36 <a href="https://luajit.org"><span>Lua<span id="logo">JIT</span></span></a> |
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37 </div> |
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38 <div id="head"> |
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39 <h1>Installation</h1> |
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40 </div> |
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41 <div id="nav"> |
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42 <ul><li> |
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43 <a href="luajit.html">LuaJIT</a> |
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44 <ul><li> |
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45 <a href="https://luajit.org/download.html">Download <span class="ext">»</span></a> |
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46 </li><li> |
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47 <a class="current" href="install.html">Installation</a> |
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48 </li><li> |
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49 <a href="running.html">Running</a> |
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50 </li></ul> |
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51 </li><li> |
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52 <a href="extensions.html">Extensions</a> |
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53 <ul><li> |
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54 <a href="ext_ffi.html">FFI Library</a> |
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55 <ul><li> |
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56 <a href="ext_ffi_tutorial.html">FFI Tutorial</a> |
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57 </li><li> |
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58 <a href="ext_ffi_api.html">ffi.* API</a> |
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59 </li><li> |
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60 <a href="ext_ffi_semantics.html">FFI Semantics</a> |
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61 </li></ul> |
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62 </li><li> |
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63 <a href="ext_buffer.html">String Buffers</a> |
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64 </li><li> |
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65 <a href="ext_jit.html">jit.* Library</a> |
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66 </li><li> |
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67 <a href="ext_c_api.html">Lua/C API</a> |
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68 </li><li> |
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69 <a href="ext_profiler.html">Profiler</a> |
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70 </li></ul> |
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71 </li><li> |
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72 <a href="https://luajit.org/status.html">Status <span class="ext">»</span></a> |
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73 </li><li> |
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74 <a href="https://luajit.org/faq.html">FAQ <span class="ext">»</span></a> |
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75 </li><li> |
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76 <a href="https://luajit.org/list.html">Mailing List <span class="ext">»</span></a> |
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77 </li></ul> |
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78 </div> |
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79 <div id="main"> |
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80 <p> |
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81 LuaJIT is only distributed as source code — get it from the |
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82 <a href="https://luajit.org/download.html"><span class="ext">»</span> git repository</a>. This page explains how to build |
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83 and install the LuaJIT binary and library for different operating systems. |
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84 </p> |
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85 <p> |
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86 For the impatient (on POSIX systems): |
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87 </p> |
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88 <pre class="code"> |
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89 make && sudo make install |
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90 </pre> |
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91 |
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92 <h2 id="req">Requirements</h2> |
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93 <p> |
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94 LuaJIT currently builds out-of-the box on most systems. Please check the |
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95 supported operating systems and CPU architectures on the |
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96 <a href="https://luajit.org/status.html"><span class="ext">»</span> status page</a>. |
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97 </p> |
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98 <p> |
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99 Building LuaJIT requires a recent toolchain based on GCC, Clang/LLVM or |
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100 MSVC++. |
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101 </p> |
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102 <p> |
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103 The Makefile-based build system requires GNU Make and supports |
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104 cross-builds. |
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105 </p> |
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106 <p> |
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107 Batch files are provided for MSVC++ builds and console cross-builds. |
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108 </p> |
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109 |
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110 <h2>Configuring LuaJIT</h2> |
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111 <p> |
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112 The standard configuration should work fine for most installations. |
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113 Usually there is no need to tweak the settings. The following files |
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114 hold all user-configurable settings: |
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115 </p> |
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116 <ul> |
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117 <li><tt>Makefile</tt> has settings for <b>installing</b> LuaJIT (POSIX |
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118 only).</li> |
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119 <li><tt>src/Makefile</tt> has settings for <b>compiling</b> LuaJIT |
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120 under POSIX, MinGW or Cygwin.</li> |
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121 <li><tt>src/msvcbuild.bat</tt> has settings for compiling LuaJIT with |
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122 MSVC (Visual Studio).</li> |
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123 </ul> |
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124 <p> |
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125 Please read the instructions given in these files, before changing |
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126 any settings. |
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127 </p> |
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128 <p> |
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129 All LuaJIT 64 bit ports use 64 bit GC objects by default (<tt>LJ_GC64</tt>). |
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130 For x64, you can select the old 32-on-64 bit mode by adding |
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131 <tt>XCFLAGS=-DLUAJIT_DISABLE_GC64</tt> to the make command. |
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132 Please check the note about the |
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133 <a href="extensions.html#string_dump">bytecode format</a> differences, too. |
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134 </p> |
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135 |
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136 <h2 id="posix">POSIX Systems (Linux, macOS, *BSD etc.)</h2> |
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137 <h3>Prerequisites</h3> |
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138 <p> |
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139 Depending on your distribution, you may need to install a package for a |
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140 compiler (GCC or Clang/LLVM), the development headers and/or a complete SDK. |
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141 E.g. on a current Debian/Ubuntu, install <tt>build-essential</tt> with the |
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142 package manager. |
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143 </p> |
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144 </pre> |
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145 <h3>Building LuaJIT</h3> |
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146 <p> |
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147 The supplied Makefiles try to auto-detect the settings needed for your |
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148 operating system and your compiler. They need to be run with GNU Make, |
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149 which is probably the default on your system, anyway. Simply run: |
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150 </p> |
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151 <pre class="code"> |
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152 make |
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153 </pre> |
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154 <p> |
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155 This always builds a native binary, depending on the host OS |
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156 you're running this command on. Check the section on |
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157 <a href="#cross">cross-compilation</a> for more options. |
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158 </p> |
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159 <p> |
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160 By default, modules are only searched under the prefix <tt>/usr/local</tt>. |
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161 You can add an extra prefix to the search paths by appending the |
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162 <tt>PREFIX</tt> option, e.g.: |
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163 </p> |
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164 <pre class="code"> |
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165 make PREFIX=/home/myself/lj2 |
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166 </pre> |
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167 <p> |
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168 Note for macOS: you <b>must</b> set the <tt>MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET</tt> |
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169 environment variable to a value supported by your toolchain: |
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170 </p> |
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171 <pre class="code"> |
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172 MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET=XX.YY make |
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173 </pre> |
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174 <h3>Installing LuaJIT</h3> |
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175 <p> |
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176 The top-level Makefile installs LuaJIT by default under |
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177 <tt>/usr/local</tt>, i.e. the executable ends up in |
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178 <tt>/usr/local/bin</tt> and so on. You need root privileges |
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179 to write to this path. So, assuming sudo is installed on your system, |
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180 run the following command and enter your sudo password: |
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181 </p> |
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182 <pre class="code"> |
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183 sudo make install |
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184 </pre> |
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185 <p> |
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186 Otherwise specify the directory prefix as an absolute path, e.g.: |
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187 </p> |
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188 <pre class="code"> |
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189 make install PREFIX=/home/myself/lj2 |
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190 </pre> |
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191 <p> |
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192 Obviously the prefixes given during build and installation need to be the same. |
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193 </p> |
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194 |
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195 <h2 id="windows">Windows Systems</h2> |
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196 <h3>Prerequisites</h3> |
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197 <p> |
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198 Either install one of the open source SDKs |
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199 (<a href="http://mingw.org/"><span class="ext">»</span> MinGW</a> or |
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200 <a href="https://www.cygwin.com/"><span class="ext">»</span> Cygwin</a>), which come with a modified |
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201 GCC plus the required development headers. |
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202 Or install Microsoft's Visual Studio (MSVC). |
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203 </p> |
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204 <h3>Building with MSVC</h3> |
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205 <p> |
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206 Open a "Visual Studio Command Prompt" (either x86 or x64), <tt>cd</tt> to the |
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207 directory with the source code and run these commands: |
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208 </p> |
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209 <pre class="code"> |
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210 cd src |
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211 msvcbuild |
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212 </pre> |
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213 <p> |
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214 Check the <tt>msvcbuild.bat</tt> file for more options. |
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215 Then follow the installation instructions below. |
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216 </p> |
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217 <h3>Building with MinGW or Cygwin</h3> |
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218 <p> |
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219 Open a command prompt window and make sure the MinGW or Cygwin programs |
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220 are in your path. Then <tt>cd</tt> to the directory of the git repository. |
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221 Then run this command for MinGW: |
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222 </p> |
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223 <pre class="code"> |
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224 mingw32-make |
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225 </pre> |
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226 <p> |
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227 Or this command for Cygwin: |
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228 </p> |
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229 <pre class="code"> |
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230 make |
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231 </pre> |
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232 <p> |
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233 Then follow the installation instructions below. |
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234 </p> |
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235 <h3>Installing LuaJIT</h3> |
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236 <p> |
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237 Copy <tt>luajit.exe</tt> and <tt>lua51.dll</tt> (built in the <tt>src</tt> |
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238 directory) to a newly created directory (any location is ok). |
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239 Add <tt>lua</tt> and <tt>lua\jit</tt> directories below it and copy |
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240 all Lua files from the <tt>src\jit</tt> directory of the distribution |
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241 to the latter directory. |
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242 </p> |
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243 <p> |
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244 There are no hardcoded |
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245 absolute path names — all modules are loaded relative to the |
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246 directory where <tt>luajit.exe</tt> is installed |
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247 (see <tt>src/luaconf.h</tt>). |
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248 </p> |
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249 |
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250 <h2 id="cross">Cross-compiling LuaJIT</h2> |
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251 <p> |
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252 First, let's clear up some terminology: |
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253 </p> |
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254 <ul> |
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255 <li>Host: This is your development system, usually based on a x64 or x86 CPU.</li> |
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256 <li>Target: This is the target system you want LuaJIT to run on, e.g. Android/ARM.</li> |
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257 <li>Toolchain: This comprises a C compiler, linker, assembler and a matching C library.</li> |
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258 <li>Host (or system) toolchain: This is the toolchain used to build native binaries for your host system.</li> |
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259 <li>Cross-compile toolchain: This is the toolchain used to build binaries for the target system. They can only be run on the target system.</li> |
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260 </ul> |
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261 <p> |
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262 The GNU Makefile-based build system allows cross-compiling on any host |
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263 for any supported target: |
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264 </p> |
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265 <ul> |
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266 <li>Yes, you need a toolchain for both your host <em>and</em> your target!</li> |
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267 <li>Both host and target architectures must have the same pointer size.</li> |
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268 <li>E.g. if you want to cross-compile to a 32 bit target on a 64 bit host, you need to install the multilib development package (e.g. <tt>libc6-dev-i386</tt> on Debian/Ubuntu) and build a 32 bit host part (<tt>HOST_CC="gcc -m32"</tt>).</li> |
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269 <li>64 bit targets always require compilation on a 64 bit host.</li> |
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270 </ul> |
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271 <p> |
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272 You need to specify <tt>TARGET_SYS</tt> whenever the host OS and the |
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273 target OS differ, or you'll get assembler or linker errors: |
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274 </p> |
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275 <ul> |
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276 <li>E.g. if you're compiling on a Windows or macOS host for embedded Linux or Android, you need to add <tt>TARGET_SYS=Linux</tt> to the examples below.</li> |
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277 <li>For a minimal target OS, you may need to disable the built-in allocator in <tt>src/Makefile</tt> and use <tt>TARGET_SYS=Other</tt>.</li> |
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278 <li>Don't forget to specify the same <tt>TARGET_SYS</tt> for the install step, too.</li> |
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279 </ul> |
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280 <p> |
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281 Here are some examples where host and target have the same CPU: |
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282 </p> |
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283 <pre class="code"> |
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284 # Cross-compile to a 32 bit binary on a multilib x64 OS |
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285 make CC="gcc -m32" |
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286 |
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287 # Cross-compile on Debian/Ubuntu for Windows (mingw32 package) |
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288 make HOST_CC="gcc -m32" CROSS=i586-mingw32msvc- TARGET_SYS=Windows |
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289 </pre> |
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290 <p id="cross2"> |
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291 The <tt>CROSS</tt> prefix allows specifying a standard GNU cross-compile |
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292 toolchain (Binutils, GCC and a matching libc). The prefix may vary |
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293 depending on the <tt>--target</tt> the toolchain was built for (note the |
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294 <tt>CROSS</tt> prefix has a trailing <tt>"-"</tt>). The examples below |
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295 use the canonical toolchain triplets for Linux. |
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296 </p> |
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297 <p> |
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298 Since there's often no easy way to detect CPU features at runtime, it's |
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299 important to compile with the proper CPU or architecture settings: |
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300 </o> |
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301 <ul> |
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302 <li>The best way to get consistent results is to specify the correct settings when building the toolchain yourself.</li> |
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303 <li>For a pre-built, generic toolchain add <tt>-mcpu=...</tt> or <tt>-march=...</tt> and other necessary flags to <tt>TARGET_CFLAGS</tt>.</li> |
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304 <li>For ARM it's important to have the correct <tt>-mfloat-abi=...</tt> setting, too. Otherwise LuaJIT may not run at the full performance of your target CPU.</li> |
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305 <li>For MIPS it's important to select a supported ABI (o32 on MIPS32, n64 on MIPS64) and consistently compile your project either with hard-float or soft-float compiler settings.</li> |
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306 </ul> |
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307 <p> |
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308 Here are some examples for targets with a different CPU than the host: |
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309 </p> |
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310 <pre class="code"> |
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311 # ARM soft-float |
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312 make HOST_CC="gcc -m32" CROSS=arm-linux-gnueabi- \ |
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313 TARGET_CFLAGS="-mfloat-abi=soft" |
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314 |
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315 # ARM soft-float ABI with VFP (example for Cortex-A9) |
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316 make HOST_CC="gcc -m32" CROSS=arm-linux-gnueabi- \ |
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317 TARGET_CFLAGS="-mcpu=cortex-a9 -mfloat-abi=softfp" |
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318 |
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319 # ARM hard-float ABI with VFP (armhf, most modern toolchains) |
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320 make HOST_CC="gcc -m32" CROSS=arm-linux-gnueabihf- |
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321 |
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322 # ARM64 |
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323 make CROSS=aarch64-linux-gnu- |
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324 |
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325 # PPC |
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326 make HOST_CC="gcc -m32" CROSS=powerpc-linux-gnu- |
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327 |
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328 # MIPS32 big-endian |
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329 make HOST_CC="gcc -m32" CROSS=mips-linux-gnu- |
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330 # MIPS32 little-endian |
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331 make HOST_CC="gcc -m32" CROSS=mipsel-linux-gnu- |
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332 |
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333 # MIPS64 big-endian |
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334 make CROSS=mips-linux- TARGET_CFLAGS="-mips64r2 -mabi=64" |
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335 # MIPS64 little-endian |
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336 make CROSS=mipsel-linux- TARGET_CFLAGS="-mips64r2 -mabi=64" |
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337 </pre> |
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338 <p> |
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339 You can cross-compile for <b id="android">Android</b> using the <a href="https://developer.android.com/ndk/"><span class="ext">»</span> Android NDK</a>. |
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340 Please adapt the environment variables to match the install locations and the |
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341 desired target platform. E.g. Android 4.1 corresponds to ABI level 16. |
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342 </p> |
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343 <pre class="code"> |
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344 # Android/ARM64, aarch64, Android 5.0+ (L) |
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345 NDKDIR=/opt/android/ndk |
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346 NDKBIN=$NDKDIR/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin |
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347 NDKCROSS=$NDKBIN/aarch64-linux-android- |
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348 NDKCC=$NDKBIN/aarch64-linux-android21-clang |
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349 make CROSS=$NDKCROSS \ |
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350 STATIC_CC=$NDKCC DYNAMIC_CC="$NDKCC -fPIC" \ |
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351 TARGET_LD=$NDKCC TARGET_AR="$NDKBIN/llvm-ar rcus" \ |
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352 TARGET_STRIP=$NDKBIN/llvm-strip |
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353 |
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354 # Android/ARM, armeabi-v7a (ARMv7 VFP), Android 4.1+ (JB) |
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355 NDKDIR=/opt/android/ndk |
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356 NDKBIN=$NDKDIR/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin |
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357 NDKCROSS=$NDKBIN/arm-linux-androideabi- |
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358 NDKCC=$NDKBIN/armv7a-linux-androideabi16-clang |
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359 make HOST_CC="gcc -m32" CROSS=$NDKCROSS \ |
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360 STATIC_CC=$NDKCC DYNAMIC_CC="$NDKCC -fPIC" \ |
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361 TARGET_LD=$NDKCC TARGET_AR="$NDKBIN/llvm-ar rcus" \ |
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362 TARGET_STRIP=$NDKBIN/llvm-strip |
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363 </pre> |
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364 <p> |
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365 You can cross-compile for <b id="ios">iOS 3.0+</b> (iPhone/iPad) using the <a href="https://developer.apple.com/ios/"><span class="ext">»</span> iOS SDK</a>: |
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366 </p> |
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367 <p style="font-size: 8pt;"> |
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368 Note: <b>the JIT compiler is disabled for iOS</b>, because regular iOS Apps |
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369 are not allowed to generate code at runtime. You'll only get the performance |
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370 of the LuaJIT interpreter on iOS. This is still faster than plain Lua, but |
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371 much slower than the JIT compiler. Please complain to Apple, not me. |
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372 Or use Android. :-p |
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373 </p> |
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374 <pre class="code"> |
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375 # iOS/ARM64 |
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376 ISDKP=$(xcrun --sdk iphoneos --show-sdk-path) |
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377 ICC=$(xcrun --sdk iphoneos --find clang) |
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378 ISDKF="-arch arm64 -isysroot $ISDKP" |
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379 make DEFAULT_CC=clang CROSS="$(dirname $ICC)/" \ |
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380 TARGET_FLAGS="$ISDKF" TARGET_SYS=iOS |
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381 </pre> |
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382 |
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383 <h3 id="consoles">Cross-compiling for consoles</h3> |
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384 <p> |
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385 Building LuaJIT for consoles requires both a supported host compiler |
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386 (x86 or x64) and a cross-compiler from the official console SDK. |
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387 </p> |
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388 <p> |
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389 Due to restrictions on consoles, the JIT compiler is disabled and only |
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390 the fast interpreter is built. This is still faster than plain Lua, |
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391 but much slower than the JIT compiler. The FFI is disabled, too, since |
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392 it's not very useful in such an environment. |
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393 </p> |
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394 <p> |
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395 The following commands build a static library <tt>libluajit.a</tt>, |
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396 which can be linked against your game, just like the Lua library. |
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397 </p> |
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398 <p> |
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399 To cross-compile for <b id="ps3">PS3</b> from a Linux host (requires |
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400 32 bit GCC, i.e. multilib Linux/x64) or a Windows host (requires |
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401 32 bit MinGW), run this command: |
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402 </p> |
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403 <pre class="code"> |
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404 make HOST_CC="gcc -m32" CROSS=ppu-lv2- |
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405 </pre> |
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406 <p> |
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407 To cross-compile for the other consoles from a Windows host, open a |
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408 "Native Tools Command Prompt for VS". You need to choose either the 32 |
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409 or the 64 bit version of the host compiler to match the target. |
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410 Then <tt>cd</tt> to the <tt>src</tt> directory below the source code |
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411 and run the build command given in the table: |
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412 </p> |
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413 <table class="compat"> |
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414 <tr class="compathead"> |
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415 <td class="compatname">Console</td> |
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416 <td class="compatbits">Bits</td> |
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417 <td class="compatx">Build Command</td> |
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418 </tr> |
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419 <tr class="odd separate"> |
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420 <td class="compatname"><b id="ps4">PS4</b></td> |
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421 <td class="compatbits">64</td> |
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422 <td class="compatx"><tt>ps4build</tt></td> |
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423 </tr> |
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424 <tr class="even"> |
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425 <td class="compatname"><b id="ps5">PS5</b></td> |
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426 <td class="compatbits">64</td> |
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427 <td class="compatx"><tt>ps5build</tt></td> |
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428 </tr> |
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429 <tr class="odd"> |
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430 <td class="compatname"><b id="psvita">PS Vita</b></td> |
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431 <td class="compatbits">32</td> |
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432 <td class="compatx"><tt>psvitabuild</tt></td> |
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433 </tr> |
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434 <tr class="even"> |
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435 <td class="compatname"><b id="xbox360">Xbox 360</b></td> |
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436 <td class="compatbits">32</td> |
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437 <td class="compatx"><tt>xedkbuild</tt></td> |
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438 </tr> |
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439 <tr class="odd"> |
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440 <td class="compatname"><b id="xboxone">Xbox One</b></td> |
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441 <td class="compatbits">64</td> |
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442 <td class="compatx"><tt>xb1build</tt></td> |
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443 </tr> |
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444 <tr class="even"> |
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445 <td class="compatname"><b id="nx32">Nintendo Switch NX32</b></td> |
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446 <td class="compatbits">32</td> |
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447 <td class="compatx"><tt>nxbuild</tt></td> |
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448 </tr> |
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449 <tr class="odd"> |
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450 <td class="compatname"><b id="nx64">Nintendo Switch NX64</b></td> |
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451 <td class="compatbits">64</td> |
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452 <td class="compatx"><tt>nxbuild</tt></td> |
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453 </tr> |
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454 </table> |
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455 <p> |
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456 Please check out the comments in the corresponding <tt>*.bat</tt> |
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457 file for more options. |
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458 </p> |
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459 |
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460 <h2 id="embed">Embedding LuaJIT</h2> |
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461 <p> |
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462 LuaJIT is API-compatible with Lua 5.1. If you've already embedded Lua |
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463 into your application, you probably don't need to do anything to switch |
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464 to LuaJIT, except link with a different library: |
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465 </p> |
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466 <ul> |
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467 <li>It's strongly suggested to build LuaJIT separately using the supplied |
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468 build system. Please do <em>not</em> attempt to integrate the individual |
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469 source files into your build tree. You'll most likely get the internal build |
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470 dependencies wrong or mess up the compiler flags. Treat LuaJIT like any |
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471 other external library and link your application with either the dynamic |
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472 or static library, depending on your needs.</li> |
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473 <li>If you want to load C modules compiled for plain Lua |
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474 with <tt>require()</tt>, you need to make sure the public symbols |
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475 (e.g. <tt>lua_pushnumber</tt>) are exported, too: |
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476 <ul><li>On POSIX systems you can either link to the shared library |
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477 or link the static library into your application. In the latter case |
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478 you'll need to export all public symbols from your main executable |
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479 (e.g. <tt>-Wl,-E</tt> on Linux) and add the external dependencies |
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480 (e.g. <tt>-lm -ldl</tt> on Linux).</li> |
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481 <li>Since Windows symbols are bound to a specific DLL name, you need to |
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482 link to the <tt>lua51.dll</tt> created by the LuaJIT build (do not rename |
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483 the DLL). You may link LuaJIT statically on Windows only if you don't |
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484 intend to load Lua/C modules at runtime. |
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485 </li></ul> |
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486 </li> |
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487 </ul> |
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488 <p>Additional hints for initializing LuaJIT using the C API functions:</p> |
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489 <ul> |
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490 <li>Here's a |
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491 <a href="http://lua-users.org/wiki/SimpleLuaApiExample"><span class="ext">»</span> simple example</a> |
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492 for embedding Lua or LuaJIT into your application.</li> |
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493 <li>Make sure you use <tt>luaL_newstate</tt>. Avoid using |
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494 <tt>lua_newstate</tt>, since this uses the (slower) default memory |
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495 allocator from your system (no support for this on 64 bit architectures).</li> |
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496 <li>Make sure you use <tt>luaL_openlibs</tt> and not the old Lua 5.0 style |
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497 of calling <tt>luaopen_base</tt> etc. directly.</li> |
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498 <li>To change or extend the list of standard libraries to load, copy |
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499 <tt>src/lib_init.c</tt> to your project and modify it accordingly. |
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500 Make sure the <tt>jit</tt> library is loaded, or the JIT compiler |
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501 will not be activated.</li> |
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502 <li>The <tt>bit.*</tt> module for bitwise operations |
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503 is already built-in. There's no need to statically link |
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504 <a href="https://bitop.luajit.org/"><span class="ext">»</span> Lua BitOp</a> to your application.</li> |
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505 </ul> |
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506 |
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507 <h2 id="distro">Hints for Distribution Maintainers</h2> |
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508 <p> |
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509 The LuaJIT build system has extra provisions for the needs of most |
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510 POSIX-based distributions. If you're a package maintainer for |
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511 a distribution, <em>please</em> make use of these features and |
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512 avoid patching, subverting, autotoolizing or messing up the build system |
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513 in unspeakable ways. |
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514 </p> |
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515 <p> |
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516 There should be absolutely no need to patch <tt>luaconf.h</tt> or any |
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517 of the Makefiles. And please do not hand-pick files for your packages — |
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518 simply use whatever <tt>make install</tt> creates. There's a reason |
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519 for all the files <em>and</em> directories it creates. |
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520 </p> |
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521 <p> |
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522 The build system uses GNU make and auto-detects most settings based on |
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523 the host you're building it on. This should work fine for native builds, |
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524 even when sandboxed. You may need to pass some of the following flags to |
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525 <em>both</em> the <tt>make</tt> and the <tt>make install</tt> command lines |
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526 for a regular distribution build: |
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527 </p> |
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528 <ul> |
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529 <li><tt>PREFIX</tt> overrides the installation path and should usually |
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530 be set to <tt>/usr</tt>. Setting this also changes the module paths and |
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531 the paths needed to locate the shared library.</li> |
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532 <li><tt>DESTDIR</tt> is an absolute path which allows you to install |
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533 to a shadow tree instead of the root tree of the build system.</li> |
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534 <li><tt>MULTILIB</tt> sets the architecture-specific library path component |
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535 for multilib systems. The default is <tt>lib</tt>.</li> |
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536 <li>Have a look at the top-level <tt>Makefile</tt> and <tt>src/Makefile</tt> |
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537 for additional variables to tweak. The following variables <em>may</em> be |
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538 overridden, but it's <em>not</em> recommended, except for special needs |
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539 like cross-builds: |
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540 <tt>BUILDMODE, CC, HOST_CC, STATIC_CC, DYNAMIC_CC, CFLAGS, HOST_CFLAGS, |
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541 TARGET_CFLAGS, LDFLAGS, HOST_LDFLAGS, TARGET_LDFLAGS, TARGET_SHLDFLAGS, |
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542 TARGET_FLAGS, LIBS, HOST_LIBS, TARGET_LIBS, CROSS, HOST_SYS, TARGET_SYS |
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543 </tt></li> |
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544 </ul> |
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545 <p> |
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546 The build system has a special target for an amalgamated build, i.e. |
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547 <tt>make amalg</tt>. This compiles the LuaJIT core as one huge C file |
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548 and allows GCC to generate faster and shorter code. Alas, this requires |
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549 lots of memory during the build. This may be a problem for some users, |
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550 that's why it's not enabled by default. But it shouldn't be a problem for |
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551 most build farms. It's recommended that binary distributions use this |
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552 target for their LuaJIT builds. |
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553 </p> |
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554 <p> |
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555 The tl;dr version of the above: |
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556 </p> |
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557 <pre class="code"> |
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558 make amalg PREFIX=/usr && \ |
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559 make install PREFIX=/usr DESTDIR=/tmp/buildroot |
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560 </pre> |
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561 <p> |
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562 Finally, if you encounter any difficulties, please |
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563 <a href="contact.html">contact me</a> first, instead of releasing a broken |
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564 package onto unsuspecting users. Because they'll usually gonna complain |
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565 to me (the upstream) and not you (the package maintainer), anyway. |
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566 </p> |
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567 <br class="flush"> |
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568 </div> |
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569 <div id="foot"> |
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570 <hr class="hide"> |
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571 Copyright © 2005-2023 |
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572 <span class="noprint"> |
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573 · |
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574 <a href="contact.html">Contact</a> |
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575 </span> |
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576 </div> |
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577 </body> |
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578 </html> |