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annotate asyncio_threads/bank_question/main.py @ 104:2301aeb7503b
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| author | June Park <parkjune1995@gmail.com> |
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| date | Sat, 03 Jan 2026 10:20:45 -0800 |
| parents | 46daba6e3cf4 |
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1 # # Bank Account |
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2 # |
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3 # You are given a simplified multi-threaded “bank account” implementation used by one of our infrastructure teams. The current code processes deposits concurrently but produces incorrect results. |
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4 # |
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5 # Task |
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6 # |
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7 # Identify the concurrency bugs in the implementation. |
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8 # |
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9 # Explain why these bugs occur. |
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10 # |
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11 # Fix the implementation without modifying the existing BankAccount class directly. |
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12 # |
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13 # You may use subclassing (Python) or embedding (Go-style composition), depending on the language you choose. |
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14 # |
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15 # Ensure your solution is thread-safe and produces the correct final balance (1200). |
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16 |
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17 from threading import Lock |
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18 from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor |
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19 import time |
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20 |
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21 class BankAccount: |
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22 def __init__(self, balance): |
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23 self.balance = balance |
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24 self._lock = Lock() |
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25 |
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26 def deposit(self, amount): |
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27 while (self._lock.locked()): |
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28 pass |
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29 self._lock.acquire() |
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30 new_balance = self.balance + amount # read |
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31 time.sleep(0.1) # simulate delay |
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32 self.balance = new_balance # write |
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33 self._lock.release() |
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34 |
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35 |
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36 account = BankAccount(0) |
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37 |
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38 with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=2) as executor: |
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39 futures = [ |
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40 executor.submit(account.deposit, 500), |
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41 executor.submit(account.deposit, 700), |
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42 ] |
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43 print(account.balance) |